From ac47d3d138bbabb8144c0cf44d4a906d248401b6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Joscha <joscha@plugh.de>
Date: Sat, 4 May 2019 16:48:01 +0000
Subject: [PATCH] Create initial visualize script

---
 visualize/visualize.py | 174 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 174 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 visualize/visualize.py

diff --git a/visualize/visualize.py b/visualize/visualize.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..cf89cf7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/visualize/visualize.py
@@ -0,0 +1,174 @@
+import argparse
+import math
+import re
+import subprocess
+
+import png
+
+
+class ArgumentException(Exception):
+    pass
+
+class Pixel:
+    GRAYSCALE = "grayscale"
+    COLOR = "color"
+
+    def __init__(self, kind, value, alpha):
+        self._kind = kind
+        self._value = value
+        self._alpha = alpha
+
+    @classmethod
+    def grayscale(cls, v, a=255):
+        return cls(cls.GRAYSCALE, v, a)
+
+    @classmethod
+    def color(cls, r, g, b, a=255):
+        return cls(cls.COLOR, (r, g, b), a)
+
+    def as_grayscale(self, alpha=False):
+        if self._kind == self.GRAYSCALE:
+            values = [self._value]
+        elif self._kind == self.COLOR:
+            values = [(self._value[0] + self._value[1] + self._value[2]) // 3]
+
+        if alpha:
+            values.append(self._alpha)
+
+        return values
+
+    def as_rgb(self, alpha=False):
+        if self._kind == self.GRAYSCALE:
+            values = [self._value] * 3
+        elif self._kind == self.COLOR:
+            values = list(self._value)
+
+        if alpha:
+            values.append(self._alpha)
+
+        return values
+
+Pixel.EMPTY = Pixel.grayscale(0, a=0)
+Pixel.EMPTY_GREEN = Pixel.color(0, 255, 0)
+
+def parse_widthes(widthstr):
+    widthes = []
+
+    for width in widthstr.split(","):
+        match = re.fullmatch(r"((\d+)\*)?(\d+)", width)
+        if not match:
+            raise ArgumentException(f"invalid width: {width!r}")
+
+        width_nr = int(match.group(3))
+
+        if match.group(2):
+            width_times = int(match.group(2))
+        else:
+            width_times = 1
+
+        widthes.extend(width_times * [width_nr])
+
+    return widthes
+
+def optimal_width(total):
+    width = 1
+    while total // width > width:
+        width += 1
+
+    return width
+
+def arrange_by_widthes(pixels, widthes):
+    rows = []
+
+    for width in widthes:
+        if pixels:
+            print(f"{len(pixels): 8} pixels left")
+            rows.append(pixels[:width])
+            pixels = pixels[width:]
+
+
+    last_width = widthes[-1]
+    while pixels:
+        print(f"{len(pixels): 8} pixels left")
+        rows.append(pixels[:last_width])
+        pixels = pixels[last_width:]
+
+    return rows
+
+def max_row_width(rows):
+    return max(map(len, rows))
+
+def pad_rows_to_width(rows, width, pad_with=Pixel.EMPTY): # modifies in-place
+    for row in rows:
+        if len(row) < width:
+            delta = width - len(row)
+            row.extend(delta * [pad_with])
+
+def rows_as_grayscale(rows, alpha=True):
+    new_rows = []
+    for row in rows:
+        values = (pixel.as_grayscale(alpha=alpha) for pixel in row)
+        new_rows.append(sum(values, []))
+    return new_rows
+
+def rows_as_rgb(rows, alpha=True):
+    new_rows = []
+    for row in rows:
+        values = (pixel.as_rgb(alpha=alpha) for pixel in row)
+        new_rows.append(sum(values, []))
+    return new_rows
+
+def main():
+    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
+    parser.add_argument("infile")
+    parser.add_argument("outfile")
+    parser.add_argument("--width", "-w")
+    parser.add_argument("--upscale", "-u", action="store_true")
+    parser.add_argument("--transparent", "-t", action="store_true")
+    args = parser.parse_args()
+
+    # The following code should probably be put into separate methods 'n stuff,
+    # but it works for now and this is just an experimental script, so... I'll
+    # do it once I need to add more functionality.
+
+    if args.width is not None:
+        widthes = parse_widthes(args.width)
+    else:
+        widthes = None # to be determined after file is loaded
+
+    with open(args.infile, "rb") as f:
+        values = list(f.read())
+
+    print(f"{len(values)} bytes total")
+
+    # TODO check for mode (grayscale vs rgb)
+    print("Loading pixels")
+    pixels = [Pixel.grayscale(value) for value in values]
+
+    if widthes is None:
+        widthes = [optimal_width(len(pixels))]
+
+    rows = arrange_by_widthes(pixels, widthes)
+    max_width = max_row_width(rows)
+
+    if args.transparent:
+        print("Using transparent background")
+        alpha = True
+        pad_rows_to_width(rows, max_width, pad_with=Pixel.EMPTY)
+    else:
+        print("Using green background")
+        alpha = False
+        pad_rows_to_width(rows, max_width, pad_with=Pixel.EMPTY_GREEN)
+
+    value_rows = rows_as_rgb(rows, alpha=alpha)
+    writer = png.Writer(alpha=alpha, width=max_width, height=len(rows))
+
+    with open(args.outfile, "wb") as f:
+        writer.write(f, value_rows)
+
+    if args.upscale:
+        print(f"Upscaling {args.outfile!r} with convert")
+        subprocess.run(["convert", args.outfile, "-filter", "point", "-resize", "1000%", args.outfile])
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    main()